[:pb]As Cotas de Reserva Ambiental (CRAs), criadas na reforma do Código Florestal, serão tema de seminário nesta quinta-feira (7), no Auditório Freitas Nobre, no anexo IV da Câmara dos Deputados, em Brasília. As CRAs são títulos que representam uma área de cobertura vegetal natural em uma propriedade rural e podem ser usados para compensar a falta de reserva legal em outra. O evento é promovido pela Frente Parlamentar Ambientalista, pela Conservação Estratégica e pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, em parceria com o Observatório do Código Florestal.[:en]The Environmental Reserve Quota (CRAs), created in the reform of the Forest Code will be theme of seminar on Thursday (7), at the Auditorium Freitas Nobre, in Annex IV of the Chamber of Deputies in Brasilia. CRAs are securities that represent a natural vegetation area on a farm and can be used to compensate for lack of legal reserve in another. The event is sponsored by the Environmentalist Parliamentary Front for the Conservation Strategy and the Federal University of Minas Gerais, in partnership with the Center of the Forest Code.[:es]La cuota de reserva del Medio Ambiente (CRA), creado en la reforma del Código Forestal será tema de seminario el jueves (7), en el auditorio Freitas Nobre, en el anexo IV de la Cámara de Diputados, en Brasilia. CRA son títulos que representan un área de vegetación natural en una granja y se pueden utilizar para compensar la falta de reserva legal en otro. El evento es patrocinado por el Frente Parlamentario Ambientalista de la Estrategia de Conservación y la Universidad Federal de Minas Gerais, en colaboración con el Centro del Código Forestal.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]No dia 25 de maio, o novo Código Florestal completa três anos e, nas próximas semanas, os membros do Observatório do Código Florestal promovem uma série de debates sobre ele. No dia 15 (sexta-feira), a lei foi tema de um debate promovido pela SOS Mata Atlântica no Rio, durante o evento Viva a Mata 2015. Diversos especialistas analisaram todos seus aspectos, do Cadastro Ambiental Rural aos instrumentos econômico ainda não implementados.[:en]On May 25, the new Forest Code full three years and in the coming weeks, members of the Center's Forest Code promote a series of debates about it. On the 15th (Friday) , the law was the subject of a debate organized by the SOS Atlantic Forest in Rio, during the event Mata Viva 2015. Several experts analyzed all its aspects, the Rural Environmental Registry to economic instruments not implemented yet.[:es]El 25 de mayo, el nuevo Código Forestal completa tres años y en las próximas semanas, los miembros del Código Forestal del Centro de promover una serie de debates sobre ella. En el día 15 (viernes) , la ley fue el tema de un debate organizado por el Bosque Atlántico SOS en Río, durante el evento Mata Viva 2015. Varios expertos analizaron todos sus aspectos, el Registro Ambiental Rural a los instrumentos económicos no se han aplicado aún.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]Produtores inscritos no CAR ganharam estímulo para crédito rural, mas demora no lançamento do cadastro deixa benefício no papel.[:en]Producers enrolled in CAR won stimulus to rural credit, but delay in launching the register makes money on paper.[:es]Los productores inscritos en coche ganó estímulo al crédito rural, pero el retraso en el lanzamiento del registro hace que el dinero en papel.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]Atraso na regulamentação do Cadastro Ambiental Rural (CAR) pode comprometer início de programas de regularização ambiental[:en]A little more than two months the deadline given by the law of the Forest Code for the implementation of the Environmental Adjustment Programs (PRAs) state, most did not fulfill the task and also discusses details of the rules that will allow owners of possessions and rural properties regularize the position of their lands and suspend fines for illegal deforestation Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) and legal Reserve until 2008. According to the law, states have at most two years (one year renewable for another one) from the sanction of the law, on May 25, 2012, to deploy the PRAs. But claim to be waiting for a new federal regulation to create their programs: "We are waiting for federal legislation to do the PRA," explains the Secretary of Environment of Acre, Carlos Edegard of God. The delay has a side effect that can already be measured: the longer it takes the implementation of the Environmental Adjustment Programs, longer rural homeowners and squatters win before beginning the recovery of deforested areas irregularly, with the compensation or recovery environmental liabilities. On the eve of the delay, the Ministry of Environment estimates that there will be no prejudice to farmers, who depend on the registration of real estate as a prerequisite to join the settlement. Upon Rural Environmental Registry of the form (CAR), the landowner or leaseholder who has native vegetation deficit inform their willingness to rectify the environmental situation of the property, even if the program is not yet deployed. Adherence to PRAs may occur up to two years after the implementation of the State programs. Also according to the Ministry of Environment, the delay of the state, is not justified. The main guidelines for the Environmental Regularization programs have already been established by decree ( No. 7830 ) of President Dilma Rousseff, in October 2012. Among these guidelines is that PRAs should define penalties for landowners and squatters who do not meet the terms commitment through which there will be a recovery, the recovery or compensation of illegally deforested areas until July 22, 2008. "Another time" The Center's Forest Code heard of the states on the process of implementation of PRAs. Some expect to issue a new decree of the President of the Republic with additional rules to define their programs. "States are moving to meet what is their duty. But the regulation by the Union is taking too long, and this creates difficulties, "said Environment Secretary of Bahia, Eugenio Spengler, which also includes the direction of the Brazilian Association of State Environmental Entities (ABEMA). Acre, São Paulo and Santa Catarina either implemented their programs. "There is still a gap and the expectation of federal rules," he said in a statement the Secretary of Environment of Santa Catarina, a state that recently passed a new environmental code, criticized by environmentalists for further loosen the rules. Para hired a consulting firm to develop the Environmental Regularization Program of the state, although no deadline to complete the work. The Secretary of Environment of Mato Grosso, José Lacerda, ensures that, by May, the State PRA will be deployed, although the proposal has not even been made public. "We will adapt to the new reality, and in May, the program will be implemented," the secretary of state pledged that recorded the highest percentage increase in deforestation (52%) last year and stands as the largest producer of beef and soy in the country. In the same period (between August 2012 and July 2013), Pará was the state that most deforested Amazon: 2 400 km². "We will not have problems to meet the code, here there is a hurry because the producer does not have CAR will not be able to take credit from 2017," maintains Secretary José Lacerda. "Environmental regulation has another time," he says. Five years after the publication of the law of the new Forest Code, financial institutions will be prohibited from financing the producers who have not registered their real estate. But the environmental regularization of the property can come later. At least publicly, the states expressed optimism about the chances of completing the environmental registration of the properties within two years from the issue of an Instruction by the Ministry of Environment. This is the first step in the regularization process of reserve liabilities and Legal Permanent Preservation Areas, "We will work for two years, but I find it hard: everything will depend on the availability of financial resources and technical personnel," notes Secretary of Environment of Bahia. detailing The law of the Forest Code and the decree issued in October 2012 already set the ground rules for recovery of PPAs and Legal Reserve of the properties, which vary according to the size of the properties and the width of rivers, for example. But the expectation is that the Environmental Regularization programs advance in identifying sensitive areas in the states where possibly the recovery is expected to exceed the thresholds defined by law. In priority areas, the recovery of APPs may be required in the short term. The PRAs will also be able to deal with technological and material support to the regularization of properties, as well as economic incentives. Although Sao Paulo has not yet implemented its PRA, the Secretariat of Environment reported that studies will to define a map of Priority Areas with environmental indicators, such as "the lack of native vegetation or water stress". The state develops a Support System Ecological Restoration, to be implemented soon. Also it signed a technical cooperation agreement with the Association of State real estate registers, to facilitate the exchange of information on the legal reserve registration in the properties. In common, state governments have shown special concern for the registration and regulation of small farms. In Sao Paulo, they would be about 270,000. In Bahia, an estimated 780 thousand farms 660 000 rural have up to four modules. "I have hired the records of 17 000 small farms and we will hire another 20 thousand, is our biggest challenge," says Bahia secretary. Bahia said that hardly your PRA prevent the use of eucalyptus in the restoration of Permanent Preservation Areas, particularly in regions where there is a shortage of wood. The possibility of restoration of part of PPAs with exotic species is provided by law. Para said it would prepare a "Arrangement species list" for recovery purposes. "The producer can check which species will be used to recover your area, as well as access to seeds and seedlings," said Yves Lamb, Environmental Planning coordinator of the State Department of the Environment. The priority in Pará will recover environmental liabilities in the cities that top the list of the fastest deforest the Amazon.[:es]Retraso en la regulación del Registro Ambiental Rural (CAR) puede poner en peligro el inicio de programas de cumplimiento ambiental[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]Levantamento nos autos de infração aplicados pelo Ibama mostra que multas por desmatamento ilegal, sem direito a perdão chega a R$ 12,7 bilhões e embarga de quase dois milhões de hectares de terras para a produção.[:en]Raising the tax assessments applied by Ibama shows that fines for illegal deforestation, without the right to pardon reaches R $ 12.7 billion and embarga nearly two million hectares of land for production.[:es]El aumento de las evaluaciones fiscales aplicadas por el Ibama muestra que las multas por deforestación ilegal, sin derecho a indulto llega a R $ 12,7 mil millones y embarga casi dos millones de hectáreas de tierra para la producción.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]Agora é possível ter, na palma da mão, uma análise ampla do novo Código Florestal, a mais importante lei ambiental do Brasil, que completa agora 5 anos. O aplicativo “Termômetro do Código Florestal”, iniciativa do Observatório do Código Florestal desenvolvida pelo Instituto de Pesquisa Ambiental da Amazônia (Ipam), acaba de ser lançado na 23ª Conferência do Clima, em Bonn, na Alemanha.[:en]Now you can have in the palm, a broad new Forest Code analysis, the most important environmental law in Brazil, which now completes five years. The application "Thermometer of the Forest Code" , the Forest Law Center's initiative developed by the Environmental Research Institute of Amazonia (IPAM), has just been released on the 23th Climate Conference in Bonn, Germany.[:es]Ahora usted puede tener en la palma, un amplio análisis nuevo Código Forestal, la ley ambiental más importante de Brasil, que ahora completa cinco años. La aplicación "Termómetro del Código Forestal" , iniciativa del Centro de Derecho Forestal desarrollado por el Instituto de Investigación Ambiental de la Amazonia (IPAM), acaba de ser lanzado en el 23 Conferencia sobre el Clima en Bonn, Alemania.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]A Judicialização é hoje um dos maiores entraves para a implementação do Código Florestal Braileiro. A avaliação é da secretária executiva do Observatório do Código Florestal, Roberta del Giudice, e foi feita em debate realizado nesta sexta-feira (10), na Assembleia Legislativa do Rio Grande do Sul.[:en]The Legalization is now one of the biggest obstacles to the implementation of the Forest Code Braileiro. Evaluation is the executive secretary of the Center of the Forest Code, Roberta del Giudice, and was made in debate on Friday (10) at the Legislative Assembly of Rio Grande do Sul.[:es]La legalización es ahora uno de los mayores obstáculos para la aplicación del Código Braileiro Bosque. La evaluación es el secretario ejecutivo del Centro del Código Forestal, Roberta del Giudice, y fue hecho en el debate el viernes (10) en la Asamblea Legislativa de Rio Grande do Sul.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]A alteração do Código Florestal Brasileiro (Lei nº 12.651, de 2012) completa 5 anos, mas corre o risco de continuar apenas no papel. A avaliação é da secretária executiva do Observatório do Código Florestal, Roberta del Giudice. O assunto estará em discussão em Porto Alegre nesta sexta-feira (10), entre as 9h e as 12h, na Assembleia Legislativa.[:en]Changing the Brazilian Forest Code (Law No. 12,651, 2012) full five years, but risks remain only on paper. Evaluation is the executive secretary of the Center of the Forest Code, Roberta del Giudice. The matter will be discussed in Porto Alegre on Friday (10), between 9am and 12pm, in the Legislative Assembly.[:es]Cambiar el Código Forestal Brasileño (Ley N ° 12651, 2012) cinco años completos, pero los riesgos siguen siendo sólo en el papel. La evaluación es el secretario ejecutivo del Centro del Código Forestal, Roberta del Giudice. El asunto se discutirá en Porto Alegre el viernes (10), 09 a.m.-12 p.m., en la Asamblea Legislativa.[:]
Leia Mais[:pb]O secretário de Meio Ambiente do Estado de São Paulo, Maurício Brusadin, garantiu, nessa quarta-feira (18), que o processo de regulamentação do Programa de Regularização Ambiental (PRA) no Estado se dará “com base na ciência” e em constante diálogo com a sociedade civil. O compromisso do secretário foi anunciado por ele durante reunião com entidades que compõem o movimento Mais Florestas para São Paulo e o Observatório do Código Florestal. “Quem vai construir essa solução é a ciência”, disse o secretário.[:en]The Secretary of Environment of the State of São Paulo, Mauritius Brusadin, secured, on Wednesday (18), the regulatory process of the Environmental Regularization Program (PRA) in the state will be made "based on science" and constantly dialogue with civil society. The Secretary's commitment was announced by him during a meeting with entities that make up the movement More Forests to São Paulo and the Center of the Forest Code. "Who will build this solution is the science," said the secretary.[:es]se hará la Secretaría de Medio Ambiente del Estado de Sao Paulo, Mauricio Brusadin, asegurado, el miércoles (18), el proceso de regulación del Programa de Regularización Ambiental (PRA) en el estado "basada en la ciencia" y constantemente diálogo con la sociedad civil. El compromiso de la Secretaria fue anunciado por él durante una reunión con las entidades que conforman el movimiento más bosques a Sao Paulo y el Centro del Código Forestal. "¿Quién va a construir esta solución es la ciencia", dijo el secretario.[:]
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